That Flag

Book Summary:

That Flag follows two best friends, Keira and Bianca, whose friendship is tested when Keira learns that the Confederate flag flying at Bianca’s home represents pain and oppression to her family. As the girls confront the flag’s historical meaning, they navigate confusion, honesty, and empathy. Ultimately, the story highlights how young people can learn difficult truths and grow through open dialogue and care.

Recommended Questions:

  1. Why do Keira and Bianca see the Confederate flag differently? How do their families’ histories shape their perspectives?

  2. How does learning more about the past change Keira’s understanding of what the flag represents today?

  3. How do you think Bianca feels when she learns how the flag affects Keira? How might this moment help them understand each other better?

  4. The book references the Freedom Riders, the Selma marches, and the Charleston 9. Investigate these events to learn more about their connection to the Confederate flag.

  5. Why do you think Keira is surprised to see Bianca at the vigil? What lesson can Keira learn from this surprise?

  6. Both Keira and Bianca show courage by talking about their differences and trying to be friends again. What lessons can we learn from them?

  7. How does this book show the importance of learning history to better understand people, symbols, and events today?

    Standards:

NCSS Theme 4: Individual Development and Identity

The book explores how children develop their sense of identity as they confront symbols, history, and cultural messages. Keira must reconcile her personal feelings with the historical realities her family shares, while Bianca comes to understand that symbols can harm others even when they hold different meanings for her own family. Their evolving identities shape how they act, think, and relate to one another.

Social Justice Anchor Standard 3: Identity and Context

That Flag illustrates how Keira’s and Bianca’s identities are shaped by their families’ histories and the cultural meanings attached to the Confederate flag. Keira’s understanding of the flag is rooted in the painful history experienced by her family and community, while Bianca’s initial view reflects her family’s traditions without awareness of that history. The book shows students how personal identity and perspective begin with family stories and deepen as they learn more about the past.

WA History 1: Understands historical chronology

The book directly illustrates how a single symbol—the Confederate flag—can carry very different meanings depending on one’s cultural background and historical understanding. By showing how Keira and Bianca learn about the past, the story highlights the importance of historical chronology in shaping how people understand events, symbols, and relationships today.

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